Abrasion
An abrasion is an injury that occurs when the skin is scraped or rubbed against a rough surface, such as asphalt, concrete, or gravel. It is a common type of skin injury that usually affects the outermost layer of the skin (epidermis) and can cause pain, bleeding, and swelling.
Abrasion injuries can vary in severity, ranging from mild scrapes to more severe wounds that may require medical attention. In some cases, an abrasion can also cause damage to the underlying tissues, such as muscles and bones.
Treatment for abrasions usually involves:
Cleaning the wound with soap and water
Covering the damage with a sterile bandage or dressing. Applying antiseptic cream or ointment to prevent infection.
In more severe cases, medical treatment may be necessary, including antibiotics to prevent infection and surgery from repairing damaged tissue.