Cancer
Providing cancer care refers to the various treatments and services available to people who have been diagnosed with cancer. Cancer treatment depends on the type, stage, and location of the tumor and the person's overall health.
Here are some common approaches to cancer care:
Surgery: Surgery may be used to remove cancerous tissue or to relieve symptoms caused by cancer.
Chemotherapy involves using drugs to kill or stop cancer cells from dividing. It may be given orally or intravenously.
Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells or shrink tumors.
Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy involves using drugs to stimulate the immune system to attack cancer cells.
Targeted therapy involves using drugs that target specific proteins or other molecules involved in cancer cell growth.
Hormone therapy: Hormone therapy may be used to block hormones that contribute to cancer growth.
Palliative care: Palliative care focuses on providing relief from pain and other symptoms caused by cancer and addressing the emotional and spiritual needs of patients and their families.
Cancer care also involves ongoing monitoring and follow-up care, including regular check-ups and scans to monitor for the recurrence or progression of cancer. Individuals with cancer must work closely with their healthcare team to develop a personalized treatment plan that addresses their needs and goals.