Wound care
An infected wound is an injury infected with harmful bacteria, viruses, or other microorganisms. It can happen when bacteria or other pathogens enter the body through an open wound, such as:
scrape
puncture
Infected wounds can vary in severity, ranging from mild to life-threatening, depending on the type of infection, the location of the damage, and the individual's overall health. Symptoms of an infected wound may include:
redness
swelling
warmth
pain
discharge or pus
Wound care aims to prevent infection and promote the following:
healing
minimize scarring
Proper wound care involves:
Cleaning
Controlling bleeding
Keeping the wound covered and protected from further injury or contamination. Applying medication or other treatments as needed.
In some cases, medical attention may be necessary for wound care, such as if the wound is deep or large or if it becomes infected. A healthcare professional can guide how to properly care for damage based on the type and severity of the injury.
It is essential to practice good wound care to prevent complications such as infection, delayed healing, or scarring. In addition to proper wound care, it is also necessary to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including good nutrition and regular exercise, to support the body's natural healing process.